Elkay Water Fountain Installation Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
This manual delivers crucial guidance for installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of Elkay fountains, emphasizing safety, local codes, and proper component usage for optimal performance.
Welcome to the Elkay Water Fountain Installation Guide! This comprehensive manual is designed to assist professionals and qualified individuals in the safe and effective installation of Elkay water fountains. Before commencing any work, thoroughly review these instructions and all accompanying safety precautions. Proper installation is paramount to ensuring years of reliable and hygienic operation.

Elkay fountains are engineered for durability and performance, but correct installation is critical. This guide covers everything from pre-installation checks, including verifying model numbers and adherence to local plumbing and electrical codes, to detailed instructions on plumbing and electrical connections. We also address filter installation, fountain mounting, and essential post-installation checks like leak testing and functionality verification. Remember to retain this manual for future maintenance and reference.
Safety Precautions
Prioritizing safety is crucial during Elkay water fountain installation. Failure to adhere to these precautions can result in serious injury or even death. Always disconnect electrical power at the circuit breaker before commencing any electrical work; When dealing with plumbing, ensure the water supply is shut off to prevent flooding and potential water damage. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety glasses and gloves.
Be mindful of sharp edges on metal components during handling and installation. Never attempt to modify the fountain or its components in any way. Ensure the installation area is well-lit and free of obstructions. Always comply with all applicable local, state, and national codes and regulations. If you are unsure about any aspect of the installation, consult a qualified professional.
2.1 General Safety Guidelines
Before beginning installation, thoroughly read and understand all instructions within this manual. Keep these instructions readily available for future reference and maintenance. Inspect the installation area for potential hazards, ensuring it’s clean, well-lit, and free from obstructions. Always wear appropriate safety gear, including eye protection and work gloves, to prevent injuries.
Exercise caution when lifting and moving the fountain components, utilizing proper lifting techniques to avoid strain. Never operate the fountain if it appears damaged. Ensure the fountain is installed on a stable and level surface. Compliance with all local plumbing and electrical codes is mandatory. If unsure about any step, seek assistance from a qualified professional to guarantee a safe and correct installation.
2.2 Electrical Safety
Electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician and adhere to all local and national electrical codes. Before commencing any electrical connections, disconnect the main power supply to the installation area. Verify the voltage and amperage requirements of the fountain match the available power source. Never work with electrical components while standing in wet conditions or on a damp surface.
Ensure all electrical connections are tight and properly grounded to prevent electrical shock. Use appropriate wiring and connectors rated for the intended application. Inspect wiring for damage before making connections. Avoid overloading circuits. If the fountain’s power cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a qualified technician. Always test electrical functionality after installation to confirm proper operation and safety.
2.3 Plumbing Safety
Always shut off the main water supply before beginning any plumbing connections. Relieve water pressure in the lines before disconnecting any existing plumbing. Use appropriate pipe materials, such as 3/8″ unplated copper, and ensure all connections are watertight to prevent leaks and water damage; Avoid cross-threading fittings during installation.
Be mindful of water temperature; the maximum inlet water temperature should not exceed 100°F (38°C) to prevent scalding and potential damage to the fountain’s components. Inspect pipes for damage or corrosion before connecting them. Properly support the water lines to prevent strain on the connections. Adhere to all local plumbing codes and regulations throughout the installation process.
Tools and Materials Required
Successful Elkay fountain installation necessitates a collection of specialized tools and materials. Essential plumbing tools include pipe wrenches, tubing cutters for 3/8″ copper, a flaring tool, and Teflon tape for sealing connections. Electrical work demands wire strippers, a screwdriver set, and a voltage tester to ensure safe connections.
General tools like a level, drill with appropriate bits, measuring tape, and adjustable wrench are also crucial. Materials needed encompass 3/8″ unplated copper tubing, a shut-off valve, appropriate fittings, and the correct Elkay filter kit. Always verify compatibility of all components before starting. Having these readily available streamlines the installation process.

3.1 Plumbing Tools
For effective plumbing connections, several specialized tools are indispensable. A pipe wrench is vital for tightening and loosening pipe fittings, while a tubing cutter ensures clean, precise cuts of the 3/8″ copper water supply line. A flaring tool creates secure flares for leak-proof joints. Don’t forget Teflon tape, essential for sealing threaded connections and preventing water leakage.
Additionally, a basin wrench can be helpful for accessing tight spaces. Deburring tools are needed to remove sharp edges from cut copper tubing, preventing damage to seals. Having these plumbing tools prepared beforehand will significantly simplify the water line installation process, ensuring a secure and reliable connection.
3.2 Electrical Tools
Safe and correct electrical connections are paramount during installation. A voltage tester is crucial for verifying power is off before commencing any electrical work, preventing shocks. Insulated screwdrivers are essential for handling electrical components safely. Wire strippers allow for precise removal of insulation without damaging the wires themselves.
Furthermore, wire connectors (wire nuts) are needed to securely join electrical wires. Electrical tape provides additional insulation and protection. A multimeter can be useful for testing continuity and voltage. Always prioritize electrical safety and consult a qualified electrician if you are uncomfortable with any aspect of the electrical connection process.
3.3 General Tools
Beyond plumbing and electrical specifics, several general tools are vital for a smooth Elkay fountain installation. A level ensures the fountain is mounted straight, preventing water spillage and maintaining aesthetic appeal. A measuring tape is necessary for accurate placement and alignment of components. A drill with various bits facilitates mounting the fountain securely to the wall or floor.
Adjustable wrenches provide versatility for tightening various nuts and bolts. Safety glasses are non-negotiable, protecting your eyes from debris. Work gloves enhance grip and protect your hands. A bucket is useful for catching water during plumbing connections. Finally, a flashlight illuminates dark spaces for better visibility during installation.
Pre-Installation Checklist
Before commencing installation, a thorough pre-installation checklist is paramount for a successful outcome. First, meticulously verify the model number on the fountain against the packing list to ensure all components are present. Inspect each part for any shipping damage. Crucially, check your local plumbing and electrical codes and regulations to guarantee full compliance – this avoids potential issues during inspection.
Confirm adequate space around the installation location for comfortable access during both installation and future maintenance. Ensure the mounting surface is capable of supporting the fountain’s weight when filled with water. Finally, review these instructions completely before starting; failure to do so could lead to injury or improper installation.
4.1 Verify Model Number and Components
Begin by carefully comparing the model number printed on the Elkay water fountain itself with the model number listed on your purchase order and the shipping documentation. This ensures you have the correct unit for your needs. Next, meticulously unpack all components and cross-reference them against the parts list included in the installation manual.
Pay close attention to smaller items like mounting hardware, filters (if included), and any specialized connectors. Note any discrepancies or missing parts immediately and contact Elkay customer support. Inspect each component for any signs of damage sustained during shipping. Document any damage with photographs before proceeding.
4.2 Check Local Codes and Regulations
Prior to commencing any installation work, it is absolutely essential to verify compliance with all applicable local plumbing, electrical, and building codes. These regulations vary significantly by location and may dictate specific requirements for water supply connections, electrical grounding, and accessibility. Contact your local building department or a qualified plumbing and electrical inspector to obtain the necessary information.
Ensure the installation adheres to any accessibility standards, such as ADA guidelines, if applicable. Failure to comply with local codes could result in fines, delays, or the need for costly rework. Document your verification process for future reference and potential inspections.
Plumbing Connections

Establishing proper plumbing connections is critical for the reliable operation of your Elkay water fountain. Begin by connecting the fountain to the water supply line using a dedicated shut-off valve, allowing for easy maintenance and emergency shut-down. Utilize a 3/8″ unplated copper water line between the valve and the cooler, ensuring a secure and leak-proof connection.
Carefully remove any burrs from the outside of the water line to prevent damage to the fountain’s internal components. Always adhere to local plumbing codes regarding materials and installation practices. Maintaining a maximum inlet water temperature of 100°F (38°C) is crucial to prevent damage and ensure safe operation.
5.1 Water Supply Line Connection (3/8″ Copper)

Connecting the 3/8″ copper water supply line requires precision to guarantee a watertight seal and prevent future issues. Ensure the copper tubing is clean and free of any debris before attempting a connection. Carefully align the tubing with the fountain’s inlet fitting, avoiding any excessive bending or stress.
Utilize appropriate plumbing fittings and techniques, such as soldering or compression fittings, adhering to industry best practices and local plumbing codes. After connecting, thoroughly inspect the joint for any signs of leaks or imperfections. Removing any burrs from the outside of the water line is essential to avoid damage. A secure connection is paramount for reliable fountain operation.

5.2 Shut-Off Valve Installation
Installing a shut-off valve on the water supply line is a critical step for easy maintenance and emergency control. Position the valve strategically for accessibility, allowing for quick isolation of the water supply to the fountain. Ensure the valve is compatible with the existing plumbing system and meets all applicable local codes and regulations.
Properly secure the valve using appropriate mounting hardware, preventing any movement or strain on the connections. Before fully opening the valve, slowly introduce water to check for leaks around the valve body and connections. A functioning shut-off valve simplifies filter changes and repairs, minimizing downtime and potential water damage.

5.3 Maximum Inlet Water Temperature (100°F / 38°C)

Maintaining the correct inlet water temperature is paramount for the longevity and efficient operation of your Elkay water fountain. Exceeding the maximum recommended temperature of 100°F (38°C) can cause significant damage to internal components, voiding the warranty and potentially leading to system failure. Hot water can degrade plastic parts and affect the cooling performance of refrigerated models;
If your water source consistently exceeds this temperature, a tempering valve must be installed to regulate the water temperature before it reaches the fountain. Regularly monitor the inlet water temperature to ensure it remains within the specified range, safeguarding your investment and ensuring a consistently refreshing drinking experience.
Electrical Connections
Prior to making any electrical connections, ensure the power supply is completely disconnected at the breaker panel. Improper wiring can create a serious safety hazard, potentially leading to electrical shock or fire. Consult a qualified electrician if you are unfamiliar with electrical work or local codes. Verify the fountain’s voltage requirements match your power supply.
Connect the ground wire to the designated grounding terminal. Carefully connect the hot and neutral wires, ensuring secure connections. Double-check all wiring before restoring power. A dedicated circuit is recommended to prevent overloading. Always adhere to national and local electrical codes throughout the installation process for a safe and compliant setup.
Filter Installation
Proper filter installation is vital for delivering clean, refreshing water and maintaining the longevity of your Elkay fountain. Always ensure the filter kit used is compliant with all applicable state and local laws and regulations governing water filtration systems. Before installing, carefully read the filter kit instructions. Locate the filter housing, typically found within the fountain’s cabinet.
Remove the old filter (if present) and insert the new filter, aligning it correctly with the housing. Securely tighten the filter housing to prevent leaks. Adhere to the recommended filter replacement schedule to guarantee optimal water quality. Regular filter changes are crucial for preventing bacterial growth and maintaining peak performance.
7.1 Filter Kit Compliance with Local Laws
Elkay emphasizes the critical importance of adhering to all state and local regulations when selecting and installing filter kits for your water fountain. Many jurisdictions have specific requirements regarding the types of filters permitted, materials used, and installation procedures. It is the installer’s responsibility to verify that the chosen filter kit meets these standards before installation.
Failure to comply with local laws can result in fines, legal issues, and potential health hazards. Consult your local plumbing authority or health department to confirm the applicable regulations in your area. Ensure the filter kit is certified by a recognized testing laboratory, such as NSF International, demonstrating its compliance with relevant safety and performance standards.
7.2 Filter Replacement Schedule
Maintaining optimal water quality requires a consistent filter replacement schedule. Elkay recommends adhering to a regular replacement cycle to prevent the buildup of contaminants and ensure the fountain delivers clean, refreshing water. The specific frequency depends on water quality, usage volume, and the type of filter installed.
As a general guideline, replace filters every six to twelve months. However, in areas with particularly poor water quality or high usage, more frequent replacements may be necessary. Keep a log of filter replacement dates to track maintenance and ensure timely changes. Regularly inspect the filter for signs of clogging or discoloration, indicating a need for immediate replacement.
Fountain Mounting and Securing

Proper mounting and securing of the Elkay water fountain are critical for stability and safe operation. Before commencing, ensure the mounting surface is level, structurally sound, and capable of supporting the fountain’s weight when filled with water. Utilize appropriate anchors and fasteners suitable for the wall material – concrete, brick, or drywall – following manufacturer’s specifications.
Carefully align the fountain with the pre-drilled mounting holes, ensuring it is plumb and level. Securely fasten the fountain using the provided hardware, tightening screws firmly but avoiding over-tightening, which could damage the unit or the mounting surface. Double-check the stability by gently applying pressure to various points on the fountain.
Post-Installation Checks
Following installation, thorough checks are essential to guarantee proper functionality and prevent potential issues. Begin with a meticulous leak test, inspecting all plumbing connections – supply line, shut-off valve, and fountain inlets – for any signs of drips or moisture. Address any leaks immediately by tightening connections or replacing components as needed.
Next, perform an electrical functionality test, verifying that the fountain powers on correctly and that all features, such as chilling and filtration, operate as intended. Confirm proper grounding and adherence to electrical codes. Observe the fountain for several cycles to ensure consistent performance. Document all test results for future reference and maintenance records.
9.1 Leak Testing
Rigorous leak testing is paramount post-installation to prevent water damage and ensure efficient operation. Initiate the test by slowly opening the shut-off valve, allowing water to fill the fountain’s system. Carefully inspect all plumbing connections – the supply line connection, the shut-off valve itself, and all fittings at the fountain inlets – for any evidence of drips, moisture, or pooling water.
Pay close attention to joints and threaded areas. Gently tighten connections if minor leaks are detected, but avoid over-tightening, which could damage components. If leaks persist, immediately shut off the water supply and address the issue, potentially replacing the affected fitting or component. A dry, leak-free system confirms a successful plumbing installation.
9.2 Electrical Functionality Test
After verifying plumbing integrity, a thorough electrical functionality test is essential for safe and reliable operation. Ensure the power supply to the fountain is switched ON. Observe the fountain’s operation, confirming that the cooling system (if applicable) activates and delivers chilled water as expected. Check the operation of any additional electrical features, such as bottle fillers or lights, to confirm they function correctly.
Listen for any unusual noises emanating from the electrical components. If any malfunctions are observed – no cooling, non-functional features, or strange sounds – immediately switch OFF the power supply and consult a qualified electrician. Proper electrical testing guarantees the fountain operates safely and efficiently.
Maintenance and Cleaning
Regular maintenance and cleaning are vital for preserving the hygiene and longevity of your Elkay water fountain. Frequent cleaning of the basin and surrounding areas prevents the buildup of bacteria and ensures a sanitary drinking experience. Periodically inspect and clean the bubbler to remove any mineral deposits or debris that may affect water flow.
Filter replacement is a crucial maintenance task; adhere to the recommended schedule outlined in the filter kit instructions and local regulations. Exterior surfaces should be cleaned with a mild detergent and soft cloth. Avoid abrasive cleaners that could damage the finish. Consistent upkeep guarantees optimal performance and a safe, refreshing water source.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
If your Elkay water fountain experiences issues, several common problems can often be resolved with simple checks. Low water flow might indicate a clogged filter or a partially closed shut-off valve – verify both. Leaks around connections require tightening or, if persistent, replacement of the water line or fittings.
Electrical malfunctions necessitate a professional assessment; never attempt repairs yourself. Unusual noises could signal air in the lines or a component needing attention. Refer to the installation manual and Elkay’s support resources for detailed guidance. If problems persist, contact Elkay customer support for expert assistance to ensure safe and effective operation.
Resources and Support
Elkay provides extensive resources to assist with your water fountain installation and ongoing maintenance. Visit the Elkay website for a comprehensive library of manuals, including the EZH2O series, and informative videos demonstrating installation procedures and care tips. These visual guides simplify complex steps, ensuring a smooth setup process.
For personalized assistance, Elkay’s dedicated customer support team is readily available. You can access product brochures, cleaning instructions, and design inspiration on their website. Contacting Elkay directly provides expert guidance for troubleshooting, part replacements, or any questions regarding your fountain’s operation, guaranteeing a positive user experience.
12.1 Elkay Website for Manuals and Videos
The Elkay website serves as a central hub for all documentation related to your water fountain. Easily download installation & use manuals, such as those for the EZWSR 1D series, EZH2O EZWSR 2D, and LZWSR models, providing detailed step-by-step instructions. Beyond manuals, Elkay offers a valuable collection of videos designed to simplify the installation process and demonstrate proper maintenance techniques.
These resources cover everything from initial setup to filter replacement and general care. Accessing these videos enhances your understanding and ensures correct installation, preventing potential issues. Whether you need guidance on plumbing connections or electrical functionality, Elkay’s online resources are designed for easy reference and a successful experience.
12.2 Contacting Elkay Customer Support
For personalized assistance beyond the readily available manuals and videos, Elkay provides dedicated customer support. Should you encounter challenges during installation, require clarification on specific instructions, or face troubleshooting issues, their team is equipped to help. Reaching out to Elkay ensures you receive expert guidance tailored to your specific model and situation.
Don’t hesitate to contact them with questions regarding plumbing or electrical connections, filter compatibility, or any concerns about local code compliance. Elkay’s support representatives can offer valuable insights and solutions, guaranteeing a smooth and safe installation process. Their commitment extends to ensuring your complete satisfaction with your Elkay water fountain.
